GitLab vs Gitea
A comparison of GitLab and Gitea for teams that need Git repository hosting, CI/CD, and issue tracking without paying for seats they don't need.
Updated 2026-09 · 2026
GitLab
DevOps platform with built-in CI/CD, security scanning, and project management
Strengths
- +Built-in CI/CD pipelines with no extra plugin setup
- +Integrated issue boards, epics, and wikis in one product
- +Security and compliance scanning (SAST, DAST, dependency scanning) in paid tiers
Weaknesses
- -Per-seat pricing gets expensive fast as teams grow
- -Self-hosted (Omnibus) install is resource-heavy compared to Gitea
- -Many useful features (advanced security, compliance) locked behind Ultimate
Best for
Mid-to-large teams that want CI/CD, security scanning, and project management bundled into one paid platform
Gitea
Self-hosted lightweight Git service and repository management platform
Strengths
- +Completely free and open source, no per-seat licensing
- +Very lightweight — runs on a Raspberry Pi or a $5/mo VPS
- +Simple, fast UI similar to early GitHub
Weaknesses
- -No official managed SaaS hosting — you run and patch the server yourself
- -Security scanning, compliance, and advanced audit features are minimal or absent
- -Smaller ecosystem of integrations and marketplace apps than GitLab
Best for
Small teams, solo developers, and self-hosters who want a free, low-maintenance Git server without enterprise overhead
Feature Comparison
| Feature | ||
|---|---|---|
| Self-hosted option | Yes (Omnibus/Helm, resource-heavy) | Yes (single binary, lightweight) |
| Managed SaaS | gitlab.com | None official |
| Free tier CI/CD | Yes, 400 min/month shared runners | Yes, unlimited via self-hosted Actions runners |
| Issue tracking / boards | Full-featured (epics, boards, milestones) | Basic issues, labels, milestones |
| Built-in wiki | Yes | Yes |
| Security scanning (SAST/DAST) | Yes, paid tiers | No native support |
| Container registry | Yes, built-in | Yes, built-in |
| Pull/merge request review tools | Advanced (approvals, code owners) | Basic reviews and approvals |
| Resource footprint | High (multi-GB RAM recommended) | Low (runs on <1GB RAM) |
| Cost at 20 users | $580/mo (Premium) or $1,980/mo (Ultimate) | $0 licensing + hosting cost only |
| LDAP/SSO support | Yes, all tiers vary by feature | Yes, free |
| License | Open core (proprietary paid tiers) | Fully open source (MIT) |
The Verdict
GitLab wins if you want CI/CD, security scanning, and project management bundled into a managed platform and are willing to pay per seat. Gitea wins if you just need reliable Git hosting and basic CI without licensing costs — it does 80% of what most small teams use GitLab for, on a fraction of the hardware. For teams under 15-20 people just hosting code and running basic pipelines, Gitea is the more rational default.
How to switch from GitLab to Gitea
- 1Export each GitLab project via Settings > General > Advanced > Export project to get a .tar.gz archive containing repo data, issues, and merge requests, or simply mirror repos with `git clone --mirror <gitlab-url>` for the raw Git history.
- 2Install Gitea (single binary, Docker, or Helm chart) on your target server and create an organization matching your GitLab group structure.
- 3Use Gitea's built-in Migrate Repository feature (New Migration > GitLab) to pull repos, issues, labels, and pull requests directly via the GitLab API, or push mirrored repos with `git push --mirror` if you only need code history.
- 4Recreate CI/CD pipelines as Gitea Actions workflows (`.gitea/workflows/*.yml`) — most GitHub Actions syntax works unchanged, so GitLab CI YAML needs manual rewriting into that format.
- 5Rebuild webhooks and integrations (Slack, deploy hooks, issue trackers) in each repo's Settings > Webhooks, since GitLab's integration config doesn't carry over automatically.
- 6Update local git remotes for every developer (`git remote set-url origin <new-gitea-url>`) and freeze the GitLab project (read-only) for 1-2 weeks before fully decommissioning it.
GitLab vs Gitea: common questions
How do I export my repos and issues from GitLab to move to Gitea?+
Repos migrate with a simple `git clone --mirror` and `git push --mirror` to the new Gitea remote — no special export format needed since it's plain Git. For issues, merge requests, and wikis, GitLab's project export feature (Settings > General > Advanced > Export project) produces a .tar.gz archive, but Gitea can't natively import GitLab's export format, so you'd typically use Gitea's built-in 'Migrate' tool which pulls repos, issues, and PRs directly from a GitLab instance via API.
What features do I lose by switching from GitLab to Gitea?+
You lose built-in SAST/DAST security scanning, epics/roadmaps, advanced compliance frameworks, and GitLab's managed SaaS hosting. CI/CD survives via Gitea Actions (GitHub Actions-compatible), but GitLab's more mature pipeline visualization and merge train features have no equivalent.
Is Gitea's free tier actually enough for a small team of 5-10 people?+
Yes — Gitea has no tiers or seat limits, so a team of 5-10 gets full Git hosting, issues, wikis, and Actions CI at zero licensing cost. The main cost is a small VPS ($5-20/month) to host it, since there's no managed SaaS option like gitlab.com.
Does Gitea integrate with the tools we already use, like Slack or Jira?+
Gitea supports webhooks (Slack, Discord, generic HTTP) and has some third-party integrations, but its integration marketplace is much smaller than GitLab's. Jira integration exists but is community-maintained and less polished than GitLab's native Jira sync.
Will switching to Gitea actually save us money long-term?+
For teams paying for GitLab Premium or Ultimate, yes — a 20-person team on Premium pays roughly $7,000/year in licensing, versus near-zero for Gitea plus maybe $100-300/year in hosting. The tradeoff is you take on server maintenance and lose enterprise security/compliance tooling, so factor in your own ops time.
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